What medicine should children take for acute mumps

Acute mumps is a disease mainly caused by viral infection. After diagnosis, symptoms can be relieved through symptomatic treatment. Commonly used medications include antipyretics, analgesics, antivirals and anti-inflammatory drugs to help relieve discomfort. At the same time, it is necessary to cooperate with an ideal diet and rest plan.

1. Use antipyretic and analgesic drugs first

For fever and pain caused by acute mumps, you can choose antipyretic and analgesic drugs such as acetaminophen (such as Tylenol) or ibuprofen (such as Motrin). These drugs can effectively relieve pain and fever caused by swollen glands. They need to be taken according to weight or doctor's recommended dosage to avoid overdose.

2. Antiviral drugs

Mumps is usually caused by the mumps virus. For this viral disease, antiviral drugs such as ribavirin can be used under the guidance of a doctor. These drugs can inhibit viral replication and speed up recovery from infection. Although most children can gradually get better through their own immunity, antiviral treatment may be helpful when symptoms are severe or the disease lasts for a long time.

3. Choice of anti-inflammatory drugs

If the parotid gland is severely swollen and accompanied by obvious local inflammation, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, can be used, or in special cases, hormone drugs such as prednisone can be used for a short period of time under the doctor's advice. These drugs can help relieve local inflammation and pain, but the use time and dosage need to be strictly controlled.

Daily care and dietary advice

In addition to drug treatment, daily care should not be neglected. Let the child drink plenty of water and avoid acidic foods (such as orange juice, lemon, etc.) to avoid aggravating the pain of parotid secretion. At the same time, light, easily digestible liquid or semi-liquid food should be selected, such as rice porridge and vegetable soup. In addition, pay attention to rest and avoid strenuous activities to allow the body to recover as soon as possible.

Medical treatment and prevention

If a child has a persistent high fever, red and swollen parotid glands, severe pain, hearing loss or other complications, he or she should seek medical attention immediately. Vaccination (such as MMR vaccine) is an effective way to prevent mumps and reduce the risk of infection.

Active medication and careful care can help children recover quickly, but medication must be taken under the guidance of a doctor. Do not increase or decrease the dosage on your own. Long-term attention to mumps prevention is also very important for your child's future health.