What are the medicines for treating cold, runny nose and cough in children?

Drugs for treating children's cold, runny nose and cough include antiviral drugs, cough suppressants and drugs to relieve nasal congestion. Colds are usually caused by viral infections and require symptomatic treatment.

1. Antiviral drugs: Colds are mostly caused by viral infections, such as influenza virus or common cold virus. Antiviral drugs such as oseltamivir or peramivir can be used, but they must be used under the guidance of a doctor to avoid abuse.

2. Cough suppressants: Coughing is a common symptom of colds. You can use cough suppressants such as dextromethorphan or compound licorice tablets to help relieve cough discomfort, but pay attention to the dosage of the medicine to avoid side effects on children.

3. Drugs to relieve nasal congestion: Nasal congestion and runny nose are the main symptoms of a cold. You can use saline nasal spray or children's nasal spray such as oxymetazoline to help clean the nasal cavity and relieve nasal congestion symptoms.

4. Chinese patent medicine: Some Chinese patent medicines, such as Children's Cold Granules or Isatis Root Granules, have the effects of clearing away heat, detoxifying and alleviating symptoms. They can be selected for use according to the child's constitution and symptoms.

5. Auxiliary treatment: Auxiliary measures such as drinking more water, keeping the indoor air moist, and getting adequate rest can help speed up recovery and prevent worsening of the disease.

When treating children with colds, runny noses and coughs, you should choose appropriate medicines based on the symptoms and use them under the guidance of a doctor. At the same time, pay attention to changes in the condition and seek medical attention in a timely manner if necessary.