What causes hand, foot and mouth disease?

Hand, foot and mouth disease is a common childhood infectious disease caused by enteroviruses such as Coxsackie virus group A and EV71 virus, and is transmitted through fecal-oral transmission, droplet transmission and direct contact transmission. It is recommended to seek medical attention in time and take appropriate treatment measures according to different situations. If the symptoms persist, it is recommended to seek medical attention in time and take targeted treatment measures under the guidance of a doctor. The details are as follows:

1. Coxsackievirus Group A: One of the most common pathogenic viruses of hand, foot and mouth disease. To prevent Coxsackievirus infection, parents should pay attention to children's hygiene habits and avoid contact with sick children.

2.EV71 virus: It is also the main virus that causes hand, foot and mouth disease, and often causes serious symptoms. After EV71 virus infection, parents should take their children to the doctor in time and follow the doctor's advice for treatment.

3. Fecal-oral transmission: The virus is transmitted through contaminated hands, food, water, etc. Strengthen hand hygiene, wash hands before and after meals, and avoid eating unclean food.

4. Droplet transmission: The virus can be spread through coughing, sneezing, etc. Sick children should avoid close contact with other children to prevent cross infection.

5. Direct contact transmission: Contact with toys and clothing contaminated by the virus can also lead to transmission. Disinfect children's toys and daily necessities regularly and keep the home environment clean.

In order to prevent the spread of hand, foot and mouth disease, parents should pay special attention to children's personal hygiene and the cleanliness of the home environment. If a child shows symptoms of hand, foot and mouth disease, the child should be taken to a doctor in time and treated and cared for according to the doctor's advice.