What is jaundice?

Jaundice is not actually an independent disease, but a manifestation of a health condition. It is mainly caused by increased bilirubin levels in the body, which leads to yellow discoloration of the skin, whites of the eyes, etc. It sounds a bit scary, but don't worry, let's take a deeper look at this phenomenon.

In our body, bilirubin is a product of the decomposition of red blood cells. Under normal circumstances, it is processed by the liver and excreted through bile. However, when the liver function is abnormal or the bilirubin excretion channel is blocked, bilirubin will accumulate in the body, leading to the appearance of jaundice. Common causes include hepatitis, bile duct obstruction, and physiological jaundice of newborns. Neonatal jaundice is more common because the baby's liver is still developing and has limited ability to process bilirubin.

The symptoms of jaundice are not just yellowing of the skin, but may also be accompanied by fatigue, loss of appetite, darker urine, etc. If you find yourself or a family member experiencing these symptoms, it is best to see a doctor in time to find out the cause. Doctors usually diagnose through blood tests, ultrasound, etc. to determine the specific cause of jaundice.

In daily life, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help prevent jaundice. A balanced diet, adequate exercise, and avoiding alcohol and unnecessary medication intake can all help protect liver health. Regular physical examinations are also a good habit to detect potential liver problems early.

Jaundice is not necessarily a serious health problem, but it may be a sign of certain diseases. By understanding the causes and symptoms of jaundice, we can better pay attention to our health and take necessary measures in time. I hope this article can help you better understand jaundice and stay healthy in your daily life. If you have any health questions, it is the safest choice to consult a professional doctor at any time.