How to treat myocarditis caused by cold in children

Children with myocarditis caused by a cold need to seek medical attention as soon as possible and control the condition through comprehensive treatment. Treatment can be divided into three aspects: drug treatment, nutritional support and symptomatic treatment. Choose the appropriate plan according to the severity of the condition to avoid further harm.

1) Standardized drug treatment

Myocarditis caused by colds is mostly caused by viral infection, which can be treated with antiviral drugs, myocardial protective drugs and anti-inflammatory drugs. Under the guidance of a doctor, ribavirin or ganciclovir is often used to inhibit the spread of the virus, supplemented with myocardial nutritional drugs such as coenzyme Q10 to improve myocardial function, and glucocorticoids such as methylprednisolone are used to relieve inflammatory reactions when necessary. Do not take medication on your own.

2) Provide adequate nutritional support

During the illness, children may have a poor appetite, but nutritional intake is very important for physical recovery. It is recommended to choose easily digestible and protein-rich foods, such as egg custard, fish soup, etc., to help repair myocardial tissue. At the same time, supplement foods rich in vitamin C and vitamin E, such as oranges and carrots, to enhance immunity. Pay attention to water and electrolyte balance and ensure adequate drinking water.

3) Strict observation of the condition and symptomatic treatment

During treatment, the child's heart rate, electrocardiogram and other indicators need to be closely monitored to ensure stable heart function. If myocarditis leads to heart failure or arrhythmia, diuretics or antiarrhythmic drugs can be used according to the specific situation, and the child should receive continuous observation and professional medical intervention from a doctor. During home care, strenuous activities should be avoided and the child should be allowed to get enough rest.

Parents should note that myocarditis is a serious complication that can be life-threatening if not treated promptly. If you find your child is weak, has chest pain, or has difficulty breathing after a cold, you should seek medical attention immediately; follow the doctor's instructions for treatment, and maintain good living habits during the recovery period, such as moderate exercise and a healthy diet, to further improve the effect of myocardial recovery.