Symptoms of Hirschsprung's disease in babies

Parents should pay close attention to the symptoms of Hirschsprung's disease in their babies and seek medical attention in time if they find any abnormalities. Hirschsprung's disease usually presents as symptoms of intestinal obstruction in the neonatal period or infant period, such as long-term constipation, abdominal distension and vomiting. Early detection and treatment are crucial to the baby's health.

1. Constipation and difficulty in defecation

Babies with Hirschsprung's disease often have difficulty defecating from birth. Since the end of the intestine cannot relax and contract normally, feces remain in the intestine and cause severe constipation. Parents should carefully observe the baby's defecation, especially if the baby does not defecate smoothly in the first few days after birth, and seek medical attention in time.

2. Abdominal bloating and vomiting

Bloating is caused by excessive accumulation of gas and stool in the intestines, which may be accompanied by abdominal discomfort and pain. Difficulty in passing stools can prevent food and liquids from passing smoothly through the intestines and can also lead to vomiting. For infants and toddlers who do not yet have the ability to speak, frequent crying and rubbing of the abdomen may indicate discomfort.

3. Loss of appetite and lack of weight gain

Due to poor digestive function, babies with Hirschsprung's disease may show a loss of appetite, which is accompanied by stagnant or reduced weight gain. If the baby does not gain weight during breastfeeding, parents should pay attention.

If you suspect your baby has similar symptoms, you should take him to a professional pediatrician for diagnosis and treatment as soon as possible. Usually, the treatment of congenital megacolon includes medication, dietary adjustments, and surgical treatment when necessary. Mild laxatives may be used to relieve symptoms. In severe cases, surgical removal of the intestinal segment that cannot function normally is one of the final solutions to the problem. Surgeries such as intestinal decompression and large bowel resection and plasty can effectively improve the baby's symptoms in many cases.

Early identification and treatment are key to managing your baby's Hirschsprung's disease symptoms. Closely monitor your baby's health and consult with a healthcare professional to ensure the most appropriate care and treatment for your baby. Prompt treatment can not only improve your baby's quality of life, but also prevent more serious complications.