The best way to care for children with pneumonia

Pneumonia itself is very harmful to our health. If pneumonia patients do not treat the disease in time, it will only endanger their own health and make their families worry. Therefore, for the sake of health and peace of mind of their families, the treatment of pneumonia patients is critical. What tests should be done if you have pneumonia?

Examination item 1: Chest X-ray examination: Chest X-ray examination can provide the basis for diagnosis and differential diagnosis.

Chest CT often provides important additional information about the etiology of radiographic infiltrates;

Examination Item 2: Pleural fluid culture: Pleural fluid culture is performed after aspiration of the pleural exudate of pneumonia patients. Pathogenic bacteria can often be detected in patients with pneumococcal infection.

Examination Item 3: Blood culture: About 10% of elderly pneumonia patients can isolate specific pathogens through blood culture, and rarely lead to wrong treatment. It is currently believed that blood culture should not be included in routine examinations for non-critical elderly CAP patients. However, blood culture is valuable for patients who do not respond to early treatment;

Examination Item 4: Sputum Examination: Sputum examination is the traditional first step in determining the cause of pneumonia. Since the elderly cannot cough or cooperate properly, the pass rate of sputum specimens is only 1/3. Qualified sputum specimens have polymorphonuclear leukocytes>25/low-power field and squamous epithelial cells<10/low-power field. Gram staining of high-quality sputum specimens can provide sufficiently sensitive and specific information for clinical decision-making;

The above is an explanation of what tests should be done if you have pneumonia. Through the expert's explanation, I believe you should understand what tests should be done if you have pneumonia. Of course, some specific examination items need to be carried out according to the patient's physical condition.