What are the prevention methods for patent ductus arteriosus?

What are the prevention methods for patent ductus arteriosus? Speaking of patent ductus arteriosus, I believe mothers have some knowledge of it. This disease has caused serious harm to many babies and hindered their growth. Therefore, preventive measures should be taken. So, what are the prevention methods for patent ductus arteriosus?

1. Reduce the intake of chemical substances in the diet. Many pregnant women have early pregnancy reactions and poor appetite, so they like to eat some ready-made foods (such as canned foods, etc.). The preservatives, pigments and other chemical substances contained in these foods often have teratogenic effects. Moreover, with the changes in the social environment, artificially raised poultry eggs also contain a large amount of hormones. Many pregnant women are prone to picky eating, resulting in unbalanced nutrition, which can easily cause teratogenic effects on the fetal heart.

2. Mothers should avoid catching colds in the early stages of pregnancy, such as keeping warm, avoiding crowded and noisy public places, and especially visiting large shopping malls. According to tests, the air quality in large shopping malls with good sealing is very poor, which is an important measure to prevent patent ductus arteriosus.

3. Take medication under the guidance of a doctor and avoid taking drugs that may affect fetal development, such as anticancer drugs, toluidine, etc. Women who are often exposed to various pesticides and chemical drugs should strengthen protective measures, not use or use less tetracycline, sulfonamide, amphetamine, progesterone, estrogen, anticonvulsant and hormone drugs, and do not use cosmetics containing hormones.

4. Avoid contact with pets because of the bacteria and microorganisms on them. Avoid decorating your home during pregnancy.

5. Prevent viral infection during pregnancy, especially in the early stages of pregnancy. Congenital malformations caused by certain intrauterine viral infections are often accompanied by patent ductus arteriosus, such as rubella virus syndrome. Vaccination against measles should be received before conception. (This vaccination is not acceptable during pregnancy).

6. In the early stages of pregnancy (before 3 months), try not to sit in front of a computer or in a place with a strong magnetic field, such as a microwave oven, for too long, because the fetus is still unstable and its organs are still in the process of forming, which may cause patent ductus arteriosus. Those who have been exposed to radiation for a long time or have received radiation therapy should wait for half a year before getting pregnant.

7. Patients with diabetes, epilepsy and other diseases should decide on the time of marriage and pregnancy under the guidance of doctors. Lesbians should increase nutrition and strengthen physical exercise before pregnancy to enhance their disease resistance.