What are the early symptoms of kidney disease in children? There are three situations in which you must be alert to kidney disease in children.

Kidney disease in children should not be ignored. Many people only know that they have kidney disease when they are adults. It started when they were young. Parents should pay attention to their children. If these symptoms appear, they should be careful of kidney disease in children.

Under what circumstances should we be alert to kidney disease in children

Is there foam in the urine?

The foam mentioned here is different from the foam in normal urine. Compared with normal foam, this foam is fine and not easy to disappear. Zuo Wei said that this foam is a characteristic of proteinuria, which is often a sign of kidney disease.

Edema

Urinary tract infection in children can easily cause edema, especially in the eyelids and legs. If your child has edema, you must go to the hospital for examination in time.

Changes in urine output

In the early stage, patients may only experience an increase in the frequency and volume of nocturnal urination. If a healthy person does not drink a lot of water before going to bed, he should not urinate or only urinate once after sleeping at night. If he urinates more than twice at night, he should go to the hospital for a urine routine test and kidney function test.

In addition, kidney disease may also manifest as fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, pale complexion, high blood pressure, etc., and can be easily misdiagnosed as gastritis, hypertension, anemia, osteoporosis, etc. Therefore, it is recommended that patients with diabetes, hypertension, obesity, hyperlipidemia, etc., have their urine routine and kidney function checked every six months; people with a family history of chronic kidney disease should undergo regular urine routine and kidney function tests. Do not drink a lot of water the night before the urine routine test, and the urine to be tested should be the midstream urine of the first urination after getting up in the morning.

What are the nursing methods for children with kidney disease?

1. Children should not be overworked. Children have poor self-control ability. They will feel very fresh when they come home from the hospital. They are prone to over-exerting themselves and lack of sleep. Parents should pay special attention to arranging their children's work and rest time and try to get enough rest.

2. Children should not eat salty foods. It is very important to eat less salt in the diet for children whose blood pressure has not yet returned to normal. However, eating without salt will affect appetite, so a low-salt diet is recommended. After edema and high blood pressure disappear, the normal diet can be improved, but it should also be light and not too salty. Steamed bread and soda crackers also contain sodium, so it is best not to give them to children. Let children eat some fresh vegetables and fruits to supplement vitamins in the body.

3. Children should not wear clothes for a long time without changing them. Infection is often the cause of recurrence of kidney disease. Taking a bath and changing clothes frequently to keep the skin clean can prevent skin infection.

4. Children with the disease should not go to public places. Keep the indoor air fresh and try not to take children to public places such as stores and cinemas. Pay attention to adding or removing clothes according to climate changes to prevent colds.

5. Do not reduce or stop the medication at will. Most kidney disease treatments require hormone drugs. Children who take hormones must follow the doctor's instructions and gradually reduce or stop the medication as their condition improves. Parents should urge their children to take medication on time and in the right amount. Do not reduce or stop the medication at will to avoid recurrence of the disease.