At what age do pediatric seizures usually occur?

Pediatric seizures usually occur during infancy, especially between 6 months and 5 years old. Seizures are a reaction caused by excessive excitement of the brain, and common manifestations include sudden coma, whole body convulsions or local convulsions. This phenomenon is often related to fever when children are sick, which is called high fever seizure. Although seizures are very worrying for parents, in most cases they do not mean that the child has a serious problem with the brain.

When a child has a seizure while having a fever, it is usually because the body temperature changes too quickly, causing an abnormal reaction before the body can adapt. Especially the first febrile seizure may catch many parents off guard. Although febrile seizures are more common in children, not all children with a fever will experience them. In fact, about 2% to 5% of healthy children will experience at least one such event between the ages of 6 months and 5 years.

If a child has a seizure while having a fever, the first step is to make sure the child is in a safe environment and be aware of surrounding objects to prevent accidental injury. Never try to feed or give medication to a child during an attack to avoid the risk of choking. After the seizure stops, the child should be taken to a doctor for evaluation as soon as possible. The doctor will usually give treatment recommendations based on the patient's medical history and clinical manifestations, which is very important in determining whether further treatment is needed.

When caring for a child with a febrile seizure at home, it is important to stay calm. Try to control the temperature with appropriate antipyretics under the guidance of a doctor. Observe the cause of the child's fever, such as a common cold or other infectious illness, and treat it accordingly according to the doctor's advice. If there are any concerns or the child has frequent seizures, medical evaluation should be carried out promptly to ensure that there is no underlying neurological disease that needs attention.