Why do children get hand, foot and mouth disease? What should I do if my child gets hand, foot and mouth disease?

In our daily life, hand, foot and mouth disease is a common disease, which usually occurs in children. However, there are many reasons why children suffer from hand, foot and mouth disease. The following editor introduces some reasons why children suffer from hand, foot and mouth disease, hoping to help everyone. So why do children get hand, foot and mouth disease? What should I do if my child has hand, foot and mouth disease?

1. Causes of hand, foot and mouth disease

1. Children like to eat their hands and toys, etc.

For example, children like to put toys or hands in their mouths. The viruses and bacteria on the toys or the bacteria on their hands may be transmitted through the digestive tract, causing the children to be infected with the virus.

Solution: Parents should disinfect children's toys regularly and put inedible things out of children's reach. At the same time, pay attention to the baby's personal hygiene, wash the baby's hands frequently, and correct the child's bad habits such as sucking fingers, picking noses, and biting toys.

2. Children do not pay attention to hygiene and cleanliness

Children are naturally active, so it is inevitable that their clothes and skin will get dirty. If parents do not keep their children clean on a daily basis, they will also be infected.

Solution: As parents, we should pay attention to the baby's personal hygiene, bathe and wash hair frequently, trim nails in time, change personal home clothes, and correct bad behaviors such as sucking fingers, picking noses, and biting toys. When parents get home from get off work, they should also change the clothes they wore when going out and put them in a place where children cannot easily touch them. Especially during the high incidence period of hand, foot and mouth disease, it is best for parents to wash their hands after coming back from outside, especially before touching children's food.

3. The child ate unclean food

If the diet is unclean, the food you eat will enter the intestines through the digestive tract and be infected by viruses, because hand, foot and mouth disease in children is an enterovirus infection.

Solution: When preparing food for children, wash the food thoroughly, heat and cook it. Try not to give children leftovers. Do not expose cakes, biscuits and other foods to the air for a long time. Be sure to clean your hands before and after meals, rinse your mouth after meals, and maintain hygiene.

4. The child has low immunity

Children have low immunity, so bacteria and viruses can easily invade and make them prone to illness, which is also one of the causes of hand, foot and mouth disease in children.

Solution: To improve the baby's resistance, you can make adjustments in terms of diet, daily behavior habits, and work and rest time. You can choose some medicines when necessary. In terms of diet, you should pay attention to the baby's diet. It should be light and rich in variety. Eat less greasy, hot, and difficult to digest food, and eat more vegetables and fruits to avoid gastrointestinal "fatigue". You should change bad behavior habits, do not touch your eyes and nose, do not suck your fingers, and do not bite toys. Develop the habit of washing hands before and after meals, strengthen exercise, and ensure that your child has enough sleep time. Vaccinate on time and do not use antibiotics indiscriminately.

5. Contact transmission in public places

Especially for children in kindergartens, there are many people in kindergartens, and they are easily infected by contact with children infected with the virus. In addition, parents take their children to public places, which is also affected by close contact with people. Virus transmission is mainly contact transmission. For example, it is caused by indirect contact transmission through hands, towels, handkerchiefs, tooth cups, toys, eating utensils, milk utensils, bedding, underwear, etc. contaminated with saliva, herpes fluid, feces, etc. Generally, the virus in the patient's throat secretions and saliva can be transmitted through droplets.

Solution: Try to avoid taking your children to crowded public places. In particular, try to avoid contact with other children with fever or rash diseases to reduce the chance of infection. If a child in kindergarten is infected with hand, foot and mouth disease, the kindergarten teachers should be urged to isolate the child.

2. What to do if you have hand, foot and mouth disease

1. The disease will subside automatically if it is mild

Hand, foot and mouth disease in children is usually accompanied by symptoms such as fever. In many cases, you only need to pay attention to wind prevention and treat the fever, and the hand, foot and mouth disease will automatically subside. However, this is only a relatively mild type.

2. Traditional Chinese medicine detoxification and oral disinfection

As the saying goes, "food enters the body through the mouth." Children who get hand, foot and mouth disease may have swallowed some viruses without knowing it. In addition to taking some detoxifying Chinese medicine, the treatment also requires rinsing the mouth with warm water before and after eating. This can ensure that the bacteria do not invade again, which is also helpful for the treatment of hand, foot and mouth disease.

3. Take antiviral drugs

Hand, foot and mouth disease in children is a damp-heat viral infectious disease, so treatment can start with antiviral treatment. Taking some antiviral drugs containing vitamins B and C for treatment is very effective.

4. Improve immunity

When a child is diagnosed with hand, foot and mouth disease, we should try our best to find ways to enhance the child's immunity so that he or she can resist the virus and prevent further spread. At the same time, we also need to use some transfer factor drugs to cure the hand, foot and mouth disease herpes in the body.

5. Severe cases require prompt hospitalization

If a child's hand, foot and mouth disease is serious, he or she should be sent to the hospital for hospitalization and observation in time so that the doctor can provide targeted treatment such as infusion. If the child's life is delayed too long, it is likely to be in danger.