What are the dietary precautions for severe pseudohypertrophic malnutrition?

Severe pseudohypertrophic malnutrition is almost only seen in boys. If the mother is a gene carrier, 50% of male offspring will develop the disease, usually at the age of 2-8. In the early stage, the patient will feel clumsy in walking, prone to falling, unable to run or climb stairs. When standing, the spinal cord is lordotic, the abdomen is protruding, the two feet are apart, and the walking is slow and swaying, with a special "duck step" gait. It is very difficult to stand up from lying on the back. One must first turn over and lie on the stomach, then climb the two knees with both hands and gradually support the upwards to stand up (Gower sign). It can also be seen in the proximal muscles of the limbs, quadriceps and arm muscles. What are the dietary precautions for severe pseudohypertrophic malnutrition?

Patients with severe pseudohypertrophic malnutrition should eat fresh fruits and vegetables, and add supplementary foods rich in vitamin D and calcium. They should avoid eating hard and difficult to digest foods such as beans, peanuts, corn, etc., and avoid eating fried, smoked, roasted, greasy, and overly sweet foods. They should also avoid eating sesame, sesame oil, onions, ginger, and various strong-smelling seasonings.

Suitable diet

Shiitake Mushroom Porridge: nourishes blood and harmonizes the middle, strengthens the spleen and replenishes qi. This dish uses shiitake mushrooms, which are rich in nutrients.

Dried Shrimp Egg Custard: replenishes Qi and kidney, harmonizes stomach and strengthens spleen. Dried shrimp is used in this dish, which is rich in calcium.

Milk porridge: nourishes blood, moistens dryness, harmonizes the stomach and strengthens the spleen.

Avoid eating

Peanuts: They are hard and difficult to digest, so avoid eating too much of them.

Small peppercorns: food stagnation, spleen and stomach deficiency, poor transportation and transformation, leading to loss of qi and fluid, and lack of nourishment to the internal organs. Avoid greasy and overly sweet foods.

Ginger: It is a stimulating condiment. It has no nutritional value and should not be consumed in excess.