What are the dangers of neonatal jaundice?

Neonatal jaundice is a common symptom. If not treated in time, it may have a certain impact on the health of the baby. Its main hazards include the risk of inducing bilirubin encephalopathy, liver damage, and affecting growth and development.

1. Inducing bilirubin encephalopathy: When the bilirubin level in the newborn is too high, bilirubin may enter the brain and damage the central nervous system. In severe cases, it may cause brain damage and even endanger the life of the child. Closely monitoring the bilirubin level of the newborn and taking timely treatment measures, such as phototherapy or exchange transfusion therapy, is the key to preventing bilirubin encephalopathy.

2. Poor liver function: Continuous hyperbilirubinemia will increase the burden on the liver, affect the normal function of liver cells, and even cause liver cell damage. In response to this situation, doctors usually actively treat the primary disease and use liver-protecting drugs to reduce the burden on the liver and promote the recovery of liver function.

3. Impact on growth and development: The long-term presence of jaundice may also affect the growth and development of newborns. Bilirubin is toxic to nerve cells, and a long-term high bilirubin environment is not conducive to the normal growth of infants.

When facing neonatal jaundice, parents should remain calm and actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment plan. At the same time, pay attention to the changes in the newborn's condition. If there is any abnormality, seek medical attention in time. Through scientific treatment and careful care, most children with neonatal jaundice can recover smoothly and grow up healthily.