How to deal with neonatal jaundice quickly

Neonatal jaundice should be treated quickly, usually by blue light and protein supplementation. Jaundice is a common phenomenon in newborns, and many parents will encounter this problem. Although it sounds a bit scary, in most cases, jaundice is physiological and there is no need to worry too much.

1. Understand physiological jaundice and pathological jaundice

Physiological jaundice usually appears 2 to 3 days after the baby is born, reaches a peak on the 4th to 6th day, and usually subsides on the 14th day after birth. In this case, the baby's body is adapting to the external environment, the liver function is not yet fully mature, and the ability to process bilirubin is limited. As long as the baby's jaundice subsides within this time frame, parents can rest assured. However, if jaundice lasts for a long time, or appears very early and subsides very slowly, it is necessary to consider whether it is pathological jaundice. Pathological jaundice may be related to infection, hemolysis and other factors, and requires timely medical treatment.

2. Blue light therapy

Blue light therapy is a common method for treating neonatal jaundice. Blue light can convert unconjugated bilirubin into substances that can be excreted by the body, helping to reduce the level of bilirubin in the blood. This treatment is safe and effective, and does not harm the baby's skin and eyes. It is usually performed in a hospital, and the doctor will decide whether blue light therapy is needed based on the baby's specific situation.

3. Protein supplement and nutritional support

For some pathological jaundice, protein supplementation and proper nutritional support are also important treatments. Protein helps restore liver function and enhances the baby's immunity. Breastfeeding is the best choice. Breast milk is rich in nutrients and can help the baby recover faster. If breast milk is insufficient, you can choose appropriate milk powder under the guidance of a doctor.

4. Pay attention to pregnancy factors

Some jaundice is directly related to pregnancy factors, such as low birth weight or premature birth. The liver function of premature babies is not fully developed, and the appearance and disappearance of jaundice may be longer than that of full-term babies. For these babies, parents should pay more attention to observation and seek medical treatment in time if necessary.

5. Daily care

In addition to medical treatment, daily care is also important. Keep your baby's skin clean and expose them to sunlight to help decompose and excrete bilirubin. Pay attention to your baby's feeding and bowel movements, and ensure that they take in enough fluids to help excrete bilirubin.

Although neonatal jaundice is common, parents still need to remain vigilant and observe their baby's physical condition in a timely manner. If any abnormality is found, seek medical attention as soon as possible to ensure the healthy growth of the baby. With the right treatment and care, most jaundice problems can be quickly resolved.