What medicine is good for children with pneumonia

The treatment of pneumonia in children is mainly based on anti-infective drugs. Commonly used drugs include antibiotics such as amoxicillin, cefaclor and azithromycin. At the same time, antipyretics and cough and expectorant drugs should be used according to the condition. Pneumonia is a lung inflammation caused by bacterial, viral or mycoplasma infection. It is necessary to seek medical attention in time to identify the cause and use targeted drugs.

1. Antibiotic treatment: Antibiotics are the first choice for bacterial pneumonia. Amoxicillin is suitable for mild to moderate infections, cefaclor is effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and azithromycin is effective against mycoplasma and chlamydia infections. Medication should be taken according to the doctor's instructions. The course of treatment is generally 7-10 days. Avoid stopping the medication on your own or abusing antibiotics.

2. Antipyretic drugs: Pneumonia is often accompanied by fever. When the body temperature exceeds 38.5℃, acetaminophen or ibuprofen can be used to reduce fever. Pay attention to the interval and dosage of medication to avoid overdose. At the same time, physical cooling, such as warm water bath or ice pack cold compress, can help relieve fever symptoms.

3. Antitussive and expectorant drugs: Cough is a common symptom of pneumonia. Expectorant drugs such as ambroxol or acetylcysteine ​​can be used to help dilute sputum and promote its discharge. For children with obvious dry cough, antitussive drugs such as dextromethorphan can be used, but it should be noted that strong antitussive drugs should not be used when there is a lot of sputum, so as not to affect the discharge of sputum.

4. Auxiliary treatment: Children with pneumonia need to pay attention to rest and nutritional support. The diet should be light and easy to digest. They should eat more fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C, such as oranges, kiwis and spinach, to help enhance immunity. At the same time, keep the indoor air circulating and avoid contact with irritating gases or smoke to promote recovery.

The treatment of pediatric pneumonia should be carried out under the guidance of a doctor. Parents should closely observe changes in the condition. If symptoms such as persistent high fever, difficulty breathing or mental depression occur, timely medical treatment should be sought to adjust the treatment plan. Rational use of drugs, scientific care and active prevention are the key to promoting the recovery of children. Parents should cooperate with doctors to do a good job in daily management and health monitoring of children to ensure the treatment effect and safety of children.