What is ADHD

ADHD is a common behavioral disorder in children, which is mainly manifested by inattention, poor self-control, excessive movements, mood swings, etc. ADHD has a negative impact on the patient's learning, life and interpersonal relationships, so it is very important to understand the truth about ADHD.

The causes of ADHD may involve genetics, physiology, psychology and social environment. Studies have found that ADHD has a certain genetic tendency, with a genetic ratio of 0.75-0.91. Molecular biological studies have shown that the polymorphism of dopamine receptors is related to the molecular disorder of ADHD.

Factors during pregnancy and the perinatal period, such as maternal smoking, drinking, exposure to toxic substances, infectious diseases, etc., may increase the risk of children developing ADHD. Hypoxia, asphyxia, intracranial hemorrhage, etc. at birth may cause brain damage, leading to ADHD. Psychological stress and poor education methods in the family, school and other environments may also induce ADHD.

The main symptoms of ADHD include inattention, poor self-control, excessive movements, mood swings, etc. These symptoms may have a negative impact on the patient's learning, life and interpersonal relationships. The diagnosis of ADHD requires a professional doctor to evaluate the child's specific situation.

Treatment for ADHD usually requires medication and psychotherapy. Medication can improve children's attention and emotional control, helping them better cope with challenges in learning and life. Psychotherapy can help patients improve behavioral and emotional problems and improve self-control and self-confidence.

Understanding the truth about ADHD will help parents, teachers and doctors better identify, intervene and help patients. Only by working together can we create a better growth environment for patients with ADHD.