What can newborns with favism jaundice eat to reduce jaundice

When newborns have favism and jaundice, special attention should be paid to diet and medication to avoid greater impact on the health of the newborn. For jaundice, breastfeeding, increased light exposure, and dietary conditioning that pays attention to liver health can generally be used to assist, and specific procedures must be carried out under the guidance of a doctor.

1. The importance of breastfeeding

Breast milk is the most ideal food source for newborns. It contains balanced nutrients and can help newborns metabolize and recover better. The bilirubin conjugating enzyme in breast milk helps convert and excrete bilirubin, alleviating jaundice. When breastfeeding, mothers should ensure that their diet is light and avoid foods that may induce favism, such as broad beans and camphor balls.

2. Avoid foods that are contraindicated for G6PD deficiency

Since favism (G6PD deficiency) is an enzyme deficiency disease, the digestion and metabolism functions of newborns are weak, and they should strictly avoid taking ingredients and medicines that may cause hemolysis. For example, products containing broad beans, foods with excessive vitamin C content, camphor products, etc. may aggravate jaundice or cause complications. During breastfeeding, mothers should pay special attention to their diet to prevent indirect effects on the baby through breast milk.

3. Increase sun bathing and light therapy

Appropriate light exposure is an important method for treating neonatal jaundice. Sunlight can help degrade bilirubin. Let your baby receive 5-15 minutes of light exposure every day in warm sunlight, and be careful to cover the eyes and reproductive parts to prevent damage caused by direct ultraviolet rays. If the jaundice is severe, you can cooperate with the hospital's blue light therapy to ensure scientific control of bilirubin concentration.

4. Mild diet to help reduce jaundice

Although newborns are mainly fed with breast milk or formula, the mother's diet can affect the quality of breast milk. For example, mothers can eat more light, diuretic foods, such as winter melon soup, mung bean soup, and white radish, to support breast milk metabolism of bilirubin. At the same time, reduce the intake of greasy and high-fat foods to avoid increasing the liver and gallbladder metabolism pressure of the baby.

5. Strictly follow the doctor's advice and take medication when necessary

For newborns with more serious conditions, medication may be considered to reduce jaundice under the doctor's advice. For example:

- Quinazoline Butyrate (pharmacological jaundice)

- Oral bilirubin conjugating enzyme preparations (such as ademethionine)

-Blue light therapy (light therapy as the main method, combined with medication)

Medication for newborns with favism should be used with caution to avoid drug ingredients inducing severe hemolytic reactions.

Treatment of neonatal favism jaundice requires comprehensive diet, nursing and medical care, and more attention should be paid to dietary taboos. Breastfeeding is an ideal choice. Communicate with a doctor as early as possible and check blood bilirubin levels regularly to reduce the health risks caused by hemolysis and jaundice.