Poliomyelitis cannot be completely cured by drugs, but rehabilitation therapy and assistive devices can improve the physical functions of children. The possibility of inheritance is extremely low because it is a disease caused by a viral infection and is not hereditary. Polio is an acute infectious disease caused by infection with the polio virus, which can cause muscle weakness or even permanent paralysis. The disease is usually transmitted through the fecal-oral route, and children are the main susceptible population. After being infected with the virus, some patients will experience symptoms such as fever, fatigue, vomiting, and neck stiffness. In severe cases, the virus invades the nervous system and causes motor nerve damage. Cure is limited to relieving symptoms and restoring some lost functions. The main methods include physical rehabilitation training, occupational therapy, and the use of orthotics to help walk or maintain limb movement. Fortunately, it is not hereditary because it is essentially a viral infection, and parental genes will not pass it directly to offspring. At the same time, vaccination is an important means of preventing the disease, and immunization programs around the world have significantly reduced its incidence. Polio is an acute infectious disease caused by infection with the polio virus, which can cause muscle weakness or even permanent paralysis. The disease is usually transmitted through the fecal-oral route, and children are the main susceptible population. After being infected with the virus, some patients will experience symptoms such as fever, fatigue, vomiting, and neck stiffness. In severe cases, the virus invades the nervous system and causes motor nerve damage. Cure is limited to relieving symptoms and restoring some lost functions. The main methods include physical rehabilitation training, occupational therapy, and the use of orthotics to help walk or maintain limb movement. Fortunately, it is not hereditary because it is essentially a viral infection, and parental genes will not pass it directly to offspring. At the same time, vaccination is an important means of preventing the disease, and immunization programs around the world have significantly reduced its incidence. Families with patients should pay attention to regular rehabilitation treatment to prevent muscle atrophy, and use crutches or wheelchairs to improve exercise ability. Families with children are especially advised to ensure that they are vaccinated against polio on time, with oral live attenuated vaccine being the most common way. For rehabilitation treatment, it is recommended to strengthen muscle strength through scientific muscle training, massage, and hot spring spas. At the same time, attention should be paid to the nutrition of children, and protein, vitamin D, and calcium should be supplemented to maintain muscle health and bone development, thereby improving the quality of life. If a child develops new neurological damage, he or she should immediately seek evaluation and treatment from a neurologist. |
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