Children with pneumonia and bronchitis usually need to choose appropriate drugs according to the type of infection, including antibiotics, expectorants, and antiviral drugs, but they must be prescribed by professional doctors based on the cause and condition to ensure safety and effectiveness. Parents should pay attention to proper diet and care while taking drugs to speed up the recovery of their children. 1. Rational use of drugs for infection Pneumonia bronchitis in children is mostly caused by infections such as bacteria, viruses or mycoplasma. The specific drug selection should be based on the type of pathogen: Antibiotics: If the cause is a bacterial infection, such as streptococcus or Klebsiella pneumoniae, antibiotics such as amoxicillin, cefixime or azithromycin can be selected, but a doctor must confirm the diagnosis and guide the treatment before use. Antiviral drugs: If the disease is caused by a viral infection, such as the common respiratory syncytial virus infection, antiviral drugs such as oseltamivir may be needed. Expectorants: such as ambroxol oral solution or acetylcysteine, which help thin out phlegm and improve coughing. Do not purchase or change medications on your own; follow your doctor's instructions for treatment. 2. Auxiliary treatment and care On the basis of drug treatment, parents also need to take appropriate daily care measures: Humidify the air: Increase the indoor humidity appropriately, use a humidifier or steam method to clear the dryness of the respiratory tract and relieve cough. Keep warm: Help your child add or remove clothes according to climate changes to avoid catching cold which may worsen symptoms. Observe symptoms closely: if fever persists, breathing becomes difficult, or appetite decreases significantly, seek medical attention promptly. 3. Diet to speed up recovery Diet also needs to be adjusted to enhance children's resistance: Easily digestible food: prepare light, easily digestible food such as porridge, millet porridge or egg custard for your child, and avoid greasy and irritating food. Drink more warm water: It helps dilute phlegm and improves throat discomfort. Increase vitamin intake: Eat more fruits rich in vitamin C, such as oranges and kiwis, or add fresh vegetables to increase your child's nutritional supply. The treatment of pneumonia and bronchitis in children does not only rely on drugs, but also requires comprehensive care and dietary adjustment. Parents need to follow the doctor's advice on medication and never take medication without authorization. At the same time, they need to closely observe the changes in their children's condition and seek medical treatment in time as needed to avoid worsening of the condition. |
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