When bacterial infection in children causes tracheitis cough, antibiotic treatment targeting the pathogen is preferred, combined with drugs to relieve cough symptoms and enhanced care. Commonly used antibiotics include amoxicillin, cefaclor and azithromycin, which should be selected according to the specific situation and doctor's advice. Do not take the medicine on your own. 1 Causes and diagnosis Tracheitis is mostly caused by viral or bacterial infection. Bacterial tracheitis is less common but needs to be taken seriously because the infection can cause more serious symptoms, with cough being the main manifestation. For children, special attention should be paid to symptoms such as high fever, wheezing, or yellow sputum. If a bacterial infection is suspected, the cause is usually confirmed through blood routine tests, sputum culture, etc., and the doctor recommends medication. 2 Commonly used drug treatments For the treatment of bacterial tracheitis in children, the first thing to do is to choose antibiotics based on the pathogen. Amoxicillin: This is a broad-spectrum antibiotic suitable for children with mild to moderate bacterial infections and has a rapid onset of action. Cefaclor: It is mostly used in cases of penicillin allergy or severe illness. It is effective and well tolerated by children. Azithromycin: used to treat Mycoplasma pneumoniae or specific infections. It can reduce the dosage frequency and is suitable for children who do not want to take medication frequently. During antibiotic treatment, you should follow the doctor's instructions, ensure the complete course of treatment, and avoid interrupting the medication to prevent the occurrence of drug resistance. 3. Relieve cough and care Cough medicine: According to the doctor's advice, use expectorants such as ambroxol to improve sputum viscosity and relieve cough. Do not use cough suppressants at will to avoid hindering sputum discharge. Home care: Keep indoor air moist and avoid irritating odors; increase the intake of warm boiled water appropriately to help relieve airway inflammation and promote sputum dilution and discharge. 4Diet and Adjustment Pay attention to a light diet and eat less spicy and cold foods. You can give your child more fruits containing vitamin C, such as oranges, to enhance immunity. Bacterial tracheitis requires scientific treatment and avoids self-medication. Parents should choose medication under the guidance of a doctor and closely observe changes in the condition. If symptoms worsen, they should be referred for follow-up in a timely manner to avoid the risk of complications. |
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