The main symptoms of hand, foot and mouth disease

Hand, foot and mouth disease is a common childhood infectious disease caused by enterovirus, mainly affecting children under 5 years old. The main symptoms of hand, foot and mouth disease include fever, rash, mouth ulcers, cough and sore throat, and loss of appetite. If the symptoms persist, it is recommended to seek medical attention in time and take targeted treatment measures under the guidance of a doctor. The details are as follows:

1. Fever: Fever usually occurs in the early stage, with body temperature reaching 38-39 degrees Celsius and lasting for 1-2 days. If symptoms such as fever, rash and oral ulcers occur, it is recommended to seek medical attention in time for detailed examination to confirm the diagnosis.

2. Rash: Red spots or small blisters appear on the palms, soles, buttocks and inside the mouth. The rash does not itch but sometimes breaks. Use antipyretics, analgesics and local anti-inflammatory drugs under the guidance of a doctor to relieve symptoms.

3. Oral ulcers: Small ulcers appear in the mouth, causing pain and difficulty eating. Use warm salt water to rinse your mouth to keep your mouth clean and relieve the discomfort caused by oral ulcers.

4. Cough and sore throat: Along with fever and rash, children may have a mild cough and sore throat. Hand, foot and mouth disease is highly contagious, so close contact with other children should be avoided, personal hygiene should be maintained, and hands should be washed frequently.

5. Loss of appetite: Due to oral ulcers and general discomfort, children may have a poor appetite and be listless. Provide warm, easily digestible food, such as porridge and soup, and avoid spicy and acidic foods to help children relieve oral pain.

The diagnosis and treatment of hand, foot and mouth disease is usually the responsibility of pediatricians. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention promptly for appropriate diagnosis and treatment. Through reasonable management and professional medical advice, the symptoms of hand, foot and mouth disease can be effectively alleviated and the quality of life can be improved. For patients with severe symptoms or other health problems, detailed examinations and treatment under the guidance of a doctor are recommended. Through active cooperation with treatment and lifestyle adjustments, children with hand, foot and mouth disease can effectively manage symptoms and improve their overall health.