Commonly used drugs for ADHD in children

Common medications for ADHD in children include methylphenidate, amphetamines, and atomoxetine, which help children relieve symptoms by regulating neurotransmitters in the brain related to attention and behavioral control. Methylphenidate is usually the first choice because it can quickly and effectively improve inattention and hyperactive behavior, working by increasing the activity of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. Amphetamine is also an effective stimulant and is suitable for children who do not respond well to methylphenidate. Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant drug that exerts a long-lasting effect by inhibiting the reabsorption of norepinephrine. It is especially suitable for children who are intolerant to stimulants or at risk of mental illness.

Drug treatment for ADHD should be combined with individualized assessments, and professional doctors should select and adjust the treatment based on the child's specific symptoms and medical history. Long-term use of medications requires regular monitoring of the child's weight, blood pressure, and mental state to reduce potential side effects and long-term health effects. Common side effects include decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, abdominal pain, and mood swings. Parents should pay attention to their children's reactions after taking the medication and provide timely feedback to the doctor. In addition to drug treatment, behavioral therapy, educational support, and family intervention are also indispensable parts of managing ADHD. They play an important role in improving children's learning ability and social skills.

Drug treatment for ADHD should be combined with individualized assessments, and professional doctors should select and adjust the treatment based on the child's specific symptoms and medical history. Long-term use of medications requires regular monitoring of the child's weight, blood pressure, and mental state to reduce potential side effects and long-term health effects. Common side effects include decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, abdominal pain, and mood swings. Parents should pay attention to their children's reactions after taking the medication and provide timely feedback to the doctor. In addition to drug treatment, behavioral therapy, educational support, and family intervention are also indispensable parts of managing ADHD. They play an important role in improving children's learning ability and social skills.

When dealing with ADHD in children, parents should work closely with medical staff to balance drug treatment with non-drug treatment methods. It is important to focus on the child's overall development rather than just symptom control, encourage consistency and structured daily life, and help children develop good time management and self-control skills. Maintaining positive parent-child interactions and good communication with the school are also key to helping children adapt and grow better. As children grow, medication dosages and treatment plans may need to be adjusted, so regular follow-up and evaluation are important to ensure treatment effectiveness and safety. If any abnormalities or side effects are found, seek medical advice in a timely manner.