Causes of diarrhea in children include

The causes of pediatric diarrhea mainly include genetic factors, environmental factors, physiological factors, trauma and diseases, which are usually manifested as an increase in the frequency and change in the nature of stool. After finding out the cause, targeted measures such as diet adjustment, drug treatment and environmental improvement can be used for prevention and treatment.

1. Genetic factors

Diarrhea may occur in some children due to congenital imperfect digestive system function, such as lactose intolerance. This condition is caused by indigestion due to the lack of lactase in the body, which cannot break down lactose normally. For such children, it is recommended to avoid dairy products in the diet or choose low-lactose milk powder or food.

2 Environmental factors

Bad living habits and unhygienic environment can easily increase the chance of infection. For example, poor food hygiene, drinking contaminated water or touching contaminated toys can all lead to diarrhea. Pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses are the main sources of infection. For example, rotavirus infection is a common cause of diarrhea in children. Improving the hygiene of the home environment and strengthening the cleaning of children's hands are effective preventive measures.

3 Physiological factors

The gastrointestinal function of children is not fully developed. Changes in eating habits, such as adding complementary foods too quickly or inappropriate types, may lead to insufficient gastrointestinal adaptability and cause diarrhea. This type of diarrhea can be reduced by adjusting the order of adding complementary foods, choosing easily digestible ingredients as much as possible, and gradually transitioning.

4 Trauma and drug effects

Falls or other trauma may cause stress reactions in the internal organs, leading to diarrhea. At the same time, long-term use of certain drugs such as antibiotics may disrupt the balance of intestinal flora, leading to gastrointestinal discomfort or diarrhea. For drug-induced diarrhea, you can stop taking the drug under the guidance of a doctor and take appropriate probiotics to restore the balance of intestinal flora.

5 Disease factors

Some common diseases may cause diarrhea in children, such as gastroenteritis, indigestion, parasitic infection, etc., especially chronic or recurrent diarrhea may indicate more serious underlying diseases. In such cases, children should be taken to the doctor in time, and targeted treatment should be given after the cause is determined through examination. Commonly used drugs include rehydration salts to relieve dehydration, montmorillonite powder to protect the intestinal mucosa, or special antiviral and antibacterial drugs.

Understanding the cause of pediatric diarrhea is the key to helping children recover. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical help as soon as possible to avoid delaying treatment. Parents need to pay close attention to their children's physical changes in daily life, maintain a healthy diet, maintain a clean environment, and appropriately enhance their children's immunity to create an environment for their healthy growth.