What to do if children have repeated infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Children with recurrent Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections need to seek medical attention in a timely manner to assess their condition, strengthen their immunity and prevent infection. Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is a common respiratory disease in children. This recurrent infection may be related to incomplete treatment, low immune function or external transmission. Solutions include standardized treatment, improved lifestyle and enhanced disease prevention.

1. Standardize the use of antibiotics for treatment

Incomplete treatment is one of the main reasons for recurrent mycoplasma infection. When Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is confirmed, sensitive antibiotics are usually required, such as macrolides such as azithromycin, clarithromycin or moxifloxacin. Complete the entire course of treatment according to the doctor's advice and avoid stopping the medication without authorization. Symptomatic drugs such as antipyretics and cough suppressants can also be combined with treatment to help relieve symptoms. If the infection recurs, the doctor may recommend blood tests or chest imaging to assess for underlying lesions or other serious complications.

2. Enhance children's immunity

Children with low immune function are more susceptible to mycoplasma infection and recurrence. Parents need to provide their children with a balanced diet and supplement them with foods rich in vitamins A, C and zinc, such as carrots, tomatoes and shellfish, to enhance immunity. At the same time, they should ensure adequate sleep and moderate exercise, such as more than 30 minutes of age-appropriate outdoor activities every day to enhance physical fitness. Pay attention to the addition and removal of clothing during seasonal changes to avoid infection caused by decreased immunity due to the cold.

3. Prevent infection and transmission

Mycoplasma pneumoniae is transmitted through droplets and contact, and is more common in collective environments such as schools and kindergartens. Parents need to teach their children to develop good hygiene habits, such as washing hands frequently, avoiding rubbing eyes and touching the mouth and nose, and reducing contact with patients. If someone is found infected at home or school, it is recommended that children avoid close contact, ventilate in time, and disinfect toys and commonly used items. Family members who have cold symptoms should wear masks to avoid cross infection.

For children with recurrent Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections, treatment should not be delayed. Medication should be used strictly according to the doctor's instructions. At the same time, immunity should be improved through diet, sleep and exercise, and good hygiene habits and environmental management should be used to prevent reinfection. If the condition is found to be unrecoverable or worsening, the patient should go to the hospital for a follow-up visit as soon as possible to discuss personalized further treatment plans with a specialist.