What is neonatal jaundice? Do these three things to prevent neonatal jaundice

For many new mothers, after the ten-month pregnancy, they will devote themselves to the long-term career of taking care of their children. However, from the moment the child is born, mothers have to face various new challenges, and neonatal jaundice is a common problem during infancy. As the name suggests, the child will be "yellowish", but many new mothers are unsure whether this "yellowish" color is jaundice because they are new mothers.

So, what is neonatal jaundice?

Neonatal jaundice is mainly related to abnormal cholesterol in the baby's body. Since the baby has just been born, the liver and kidney functions are not fully developed, which leads to abnormal bilirubin metabolism, which is an important factor in the formation of jaundice. Neonatal jaundice is mainly divided into physiological and pathological types. Physiological jaundice can be eliminated through its own metabolism, usually lasting 7-10 days, without other symptoms. Pathological jaundice is relatively serious and prone to recurrence. If it does not fade within two to three weeks, it is easy to cause the occurrence of other diseases. Therefore, observing neonatal jaundice is a compulsory course for every parent, it is extremely important!

How should new mothers prevent neonatal jaundice?

1. Pay attention to observation

After the baby is born, mothers can observe whether the baby has jaundice based on the color of the baby's face and eyes. Generally speaking, the baby will appear jaundice about 2-3 days after birth, and will reach its peak at 4 to 6 days; premature babies will generally appear around 4-5 days. So mothers can observe more during this period, and remember to observe under natural light. If you find yellow spots, you should go to the hospital for examination in time.

2. Feed adequately

After the birth of a newborn, parents must feed the baby as soon as possible according to the doctor's instructions, because the child can speed up the excretion of meconium when he is full. Why should the excretion of meconium be accelerated? This is because there is a large amount of bilirubin in the meconium. If the meconium is not discharged cleanly, the excess bilirubin will be absorbed into the blood through the baby's liver and intestines, which will also increase the increase of jaundice. Generally, a normal baby has 6-8 bowel movements a day, and after two to three days, it can basically be discharged.

3. Get more sun

For newborn babies, an effective way to prevent jaundice is to get more sun exposure. That's because sunlight contains a certain wavelength of blue light, which can decompose bilirubin and thus reduce jaundice. So for babies with less severe jaundice, getting more sun exposure is still good. But don't expose your baby to the sun in the hot sun. Use glass to protect your eyes, change your body position frequently, and get half an hour in the morning and afternoon.

Generally speaking, although jaundice is something that all babies have to go through, it is not as terrible as new mothers think. As long as you do a good job and feed your baby adequately according to scientific methods, jaundice can easily disappear. Finally, I hope every baby grows up healthy and happy.